Зворотний бік реформи кримінального судочинства

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Ескіз
Дата
2019
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Одеса: ОДУВС
Анотація
У статті йдеться про негативні наслідки, що їх спричинили реформи кримінального судочинства, зокрема й про введення в дію Кримінального процесуального кодексу України 2012 р., люстрацію, реформування органів національної поліції (міліції), органів прокуратури та судових органів. Зокрема, зосереджено увагу на подіях, які були пов’язані з тиском на суддів Апеляційного суду Одеської області та діями Одеської обласної прокуратури із цього приводу. У статті також пропонуються зміни до чинного КПК України. In the article there were described the negative consequences caused by criminal justice reforms, especially coming into force of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine in 2012 and a great number of changes which were brought into it, during the so-called procedural reform of 2017, lustration, the reformation of the National Police, which has led to a huge loading on investigative units of the National Police where criminal proceedings have been in no motion for a long time and not any investigative actions were carried out on them, even there was revealed the person who committed the crime. It was stated that the lack of a professional nucleus in the investigative units, the study of evidence directly only in the court, gave a rise to the phenomenon of non initiative while collecting the evidence at the pre-trial investigation. In the article also was said that cases in the courts are even worse: the number of court premises after the so-called judicial reform has been completely closed due to the lack of judges, in some parts of the courts, only one or two judges were left, which makes it impossible to set up a court to hear criminal proceedings required by law. Judges continue to be slammed by various “activists”: they disrupt court hearings, insult the judges, provoke the force using, threaten the judges and their relatives. It happens on the one hand and on the other is the state power which instead of providing normal working conditions for judges and protecting them from attacks, creates a situation for them that hinders the impartiality of justice. At the same time forgetting that one of the constituents of the status of a judge is his independence and integrity, which determines the classification of judges in a separate category of persons. Particular attention was paid to the events related to the pressure on judges of the Court of Appeal of Odessa Region and to the actions of the Odessa Regional Prosecutor's Office in this regard. In this respect, the article also proposes changes to the current CPC of Ukraine.
Опис
Ключові слова
реформування, кримінальне судочинство, прокуратура, суд., reformation, criminal proceeding, prosecution, court.
Бібліографічний опис
Копіца О.В., Смоков С.М. Зворотний бік реформи кримінального судочинства // Південноукраїнський правничий часопис. 2019. № 3. С. 74 - 77.